| What added part do horses have in their hyoid apparatus? |
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| What cartilagenous plates are associated with the epiglottis? |
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| What chunk of cartilage acts as a shield at the ventral aspect of the larynx? |
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| what is the largest chunk of cartilage on the dorsal aspect of the larynx? |
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| What covers the thyroid notch on the ventral aspect of the larynx? |
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| What is the more technical name for the lumen of the larynx? |
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| What recesses are found laterally in the space immediately following the epiglottis? |
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| What does the cricothyroid muscle run over? |
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| What muscle runs from deep to the thyroid cartilage up to the caudal aspect of the arytenoid cartilage? |
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| What muscle runs from the ventral aspect of the cricoid cartilage up to the aretenoid? |
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| What muscle runs across the aretenoid cartilage to the median raphe? |
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| What muscle is the most superficial of the laryngeal muscles? What nerve innervates it? What is this a branch of? Which nerve innervates the rest of the muscles? What does it branc |
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| What muscle runs across the dorsal aspect of the cricoid cartilage to attach to the arytenoids? |
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| Where does the equine guttural pouch lie, relative to the larynx? |
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| Which hypaxial muscle runs up caudal to the guttural pouch in horses? |
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| Which of the following structures is not found in the equine guttural pouch? Vagus nerve, sympathetic ganglion, stylohyoid bone, external carotid artery, basihyoid bone? |
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| What are the borders of Viborg's triangle? |
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| What is the point where the nasopharynx, oropharynx and laryngopharynx come together called? |
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| What is the name for the muscle at the very back of the soft palate, immediately above the answer to question 24? |
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| What does food pass through after the closure of the epiglottis? |
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| Where are the two enlargements in the spinal cord? |
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| What would you find in the middle of the cauda equinae? |
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| What is the space between the dura mater and the vertebrae? |
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| what ligaments run laterally between the white matter and the pia mater? |
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| Give the number of vertebrae in each segment of the dog spine (cervical to caudal)? |
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| Give the number of vertebrae in each segment of a cat spine (cervical to caudal)? |
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| Give the number of vertebrae in each segment of the bovine spine (you know the drill) |
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| ' ' ' ' for pigs. (Assume maximum possible) |
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| What does the descending corticobulbar tract control? |
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| What does the descending corticospinal tract control? |
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| Which of the meninges is fused with the periosteum of the skull? |
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| What is the name for the part of the meninges where the dive between cerebral hemispheres? |
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| What is the name for the invagination of meninges between the cerebellum and cerebrum? |
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| Trace the path of cerebrospinal fluid from the lateral ventricles to the central canal |
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| What structure within the ventricles is responsible for actually producing CSF? |
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| What is the name for the space between the bottom of the cerebellum and the medulla oblongata? |
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| What is the name for the blood vessels encircling the pituitary gland? What vessels feed it? What is the purpose? |
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| What are the 3 paired offshoots of the first answer to the last question? |
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| What cranial nerves are located in the medulla oblongata? |
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| In what structure is the trigeminal nerve located? |
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| Where are the trochlear and oculomotor nerves located? |
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| To what does the caudal cerebellar peduncle attach? |
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| To what do the rostral cerebellar peduncles attach? |
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| Between what and what does the hypothalamus act as a link? |
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| With which lobe of the brain would you associate motor function? |
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| What is the occipital lobe of the brain associated with? |
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| With which lobe of the brain would you associate auditory function? |
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| What collection of neural fibers connects the cerebral hemispheres and facilitates communication between them? |
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| What part of the brain is responsible for food seeking and sexual behaviours as well as emotional response? |
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| What part of the brain is most associated with memory? |
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| Which tunic of the eye includes sclera and cornea? |
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| What is the very pretty looking part of choroid underneath the translucent retina called? |
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| What type of photoreceptor cell would you associate with colour and not with night-time vision? |
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| What is produced by the ciliary muscles of the eye and circulates to the anterior chamber from the posterior? |
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| What is the jelly that Shrek claims is quite good on toast? |
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| CN fibres from the eyes and ears are what class? |
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| CN fibres carrying information about smell and taste from the nose and mouth are what class? |
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| Non-taste related information travelling along cranial nerve fibres from the face and mouth uses what class of fibre? |
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| Information from the pharynx and larynx travelling along a cranial nerve fibre uses what class? |
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| Visceral efferent fibres carry what kind of information? |
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| Somatic efferent fibres carry information to what kind of targets? |
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| What does the wondrous mnemonic 'some say money matters but my brother says big boobs matter more' tell us about each cranial nerve? |
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| What CN controls the muscles of mastication and sensation to/from face |
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| What foramen does the maxillary nerve enter before leaving at the infraorbital? |
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| What CN controls facial expression/movement, and taste for the rostral tongue? |
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| An animal presenting with a head tilt may have a problem with which cranial nerve? |
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| What nerve is responsible for the gag reflex? |
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| What cranial nerve is responsible for innervating the neck muscles and traps? What kind of fibres does it contain? |
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| Your patient suffers from anosmia. What cranial nerve is likely damaged? |
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| Your patient can't close their mouth. What nerve is likely damaged? |
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| If the patient cannot open their mouth, what is the nature of their problem? |
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| Your patient lacks a palpebral reflex. What nerve is down? |
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| What types of fibres are found in the facial nerve? |
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| What types of fibres are found in the abducent nerve? |
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