'Classroom Meetings' - the therapist is a positive role model of 'success-oriented behavior' - members develop a 'success identity'
Reality Therapy Groups
Free association and the 'go around technique' - leader remains anonymous (members sharing insights)
Group Theory
Gain understanding and catharsis - Techniques: presentation role of self and others - soliloquy - role reversal - mirroring - double technique - future projection - and auxiliary e
Members find own direction with minimal leader help
Person Centered Groups
Family Constellations - recollections and lifestyles - asking members to behave 'as if'
Group Theory
The 3 D's of Disputing Irrational Beliefs - detect, debate, and discriminate (rational and irrational thinking)
Rational Emotive Groups
Pioneered encounter groups and community residential workshops to promote world peace
Person Centered Groups
Description of Theory
Theorist or Theory
Type of Theory
Re-decision model - group is seen as representative of members' families (how the past influences the present) - choose to implement new decisions in new way - therapist's role is
Transactional Analysis Groups
Move from the secret area and blind area into open area
Group Theory
Freedom and responsibility (authenticity)
Existential Groups - focus on the I-Thou relationship, self-awareness, and self-transcendence
Need hierarchy - self-actualization - innate capacities and talentes
Existential Groups - focus on the I-Thou relationship, self-awareness, and self-transcendence
Stress inoculation and assertiveness training
Behavioral Groups
Become aware of avoidance of responsibility and make transition from environmental to self-support - Leader Roles: intensify members' experiences to become aware of 'body messages'
Gestalt Groups
REBT Uses techniques of RET as a self-help strategy for role-playing, homework, and assertiveness training but includes behavioral theories
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