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Established the first psychology laboratory
Founder of functionalism; first American psychologist
Demonstrated classical conditioning with dogs
Founder of psychoanalysis
Creator of the first intelligence test
Behaviorist famous for his study with Little Albert
French psychologist; sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational
Hypothesized that language causes cognition
Humanist; unconditional positive regard
Studied operant conditioning using rats in a box
Studied development in monkeys using a wire 'mother' and a cloth 'mother'
Humanist; developed a hierarchy of needs
Believed humans have an inborn ability to develop language
Developed a stage theory for moral development
Conducted the famous Stanford prison experiment
Studied conformity among a group using lines on cards
Studied obedience; teacher had to administer an electric shock to learner for wrong answers
Conducted studies on forgetting
Studied just noticeable difference
Proposed the theory of multiple intelligences
Studied memory and particularly eyewitness testimony and created or implanted memories
Famous for his 'Bobo' studies of observational learning
Developed the stages of grief model
Proposed a different view of morality for women
Said personality is largely determined by a genetics; used terms introvert and extrovert
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