| Question | Answer |
|---|
| What human herpes virus apears after puberty. skin lesions 'erythematous base with grouped vesicles'. STD | |
| @ less then 50 cuont cd4 | |
| California encephalitis, Lacrosse fever, aedes triseriatus | |
| Burkitts lymphoma - massive inflamation of face and jaw. Histologicaly lymphoma looks like a 'stary night' | |
| Filovirus, Zaire, sudan, Ivory. Histological 'shepards hook' look. Hemorrhagic fever. Bats | |
| Causes the expression of antiviral genes. Treats Chronic hepatitis B and C, and HPV | |
| MCC of cold. Fall and Spring | |
| Jaundice. Travelers illness. massive increase in ALT and AST. No chronic stage | |
| Dependent on hepatitis B for entry into cells. Coinfection/ superinfection. Replicates in nucleus | |
| Roseola, maculopapular rash (exanthems) looks like a thousand mosuito bites | |
| Elevated ST. myocarditis, pericaditis. enterovirus | |
| 4 corners/ sin nombre virus. pink frothy sputum | |
| MCC of aseptic meningitis | |
| @ less than 100 count cd4 | |
| new and old world encephalitis | |
| Atypical lymphocytes | |
| tick born encephalitis (japanese virus, west nile, st luise) | |
| Neuraminidase is to enter or exit the cell | |
| Drug 2 in chronic Hep C infection tx (alphabetical order) | |
| Hepatosplenomegaly, jaundice, sensorineural hearing loss, Owl eye inclusions | |
| croup and stridor. Fall, spring. Flu like syptoms | |
| Paramyxoviruses (first four letters in alphabetical order) | |
| Classic = fever vomiting, epigastric pain, black vomitis. Phase 1 - non specific febrile illness. remission and improvement. Phase 2 metabolic intoxification (hepatic/renal falure) | |
| Hep B Tx. Drug 1 (alphabetical order) | |
| High Alt.. Live stock. Waterborne. | |
| Rhabdovirus. Bullet shapped. Negri body. Skunk | |
| Same as RSV, just a little older | |
| Anviral Tx for influenza A only. Inerferes with uncoating. Resistance is through a mutation of M2. Side effect: hallucination | |
| Drug 1 in chronic Hep C infection tx (alphabetical order) | |
| knock out of this gene conveys immunity to HIV | |
| HIV protease inhibitor | |
| | Question | Answer |
|---|
| Karposi sarcomas in AIDS | |
| Cruise ships (cramped contained areas). Diarrhea 1-3 days in adults | |
| Tx for CMV infection (1 of 4) | |
| Mono in health adults. Splenomegaly. hemolytic anemia. significant LAD. | |
| Mild disease in healthy. Prenatal infx - deafness, cateract, cadiac problems | |
| HIV prophylaxis | |
| Infection with another virus | |
| Severe diarrhea. First 3 years of life. Destruction of enterocyte, Varient = colorado tick fever | |
| sandfly fever, rift valley fever | |
| Subclass of Acyclovir that treats genital HSV | |
| Asians, native americns, pacific islanders. RNA intermediate. Diabtetics. Hepatocellular carcinoma. Sexually transmitted disease. Chronic infection | |
| under what number of RNA copies is the HIV virus considered supressed | |
| Tx for RSV. Guanosine analogue. Alters mRNA formation. Teratogen and causes Anemia. Hep C Tx. | |
| Second most common cause of the cold. URTI. SARS | |
| What specific virus cause PML | |
| Viruses belonging to enterovirus (abreviation in alphabetical order) | |
| @ less then 200 count CD4 | |
| umbilicated lesions. Skin to skin transmission. Look like skin tags | |
| microcephaly, cortical atrophy, limb hypoplasia, scars, hypo-pigmentation, blistering | |
| MCC of respiratory hospitiliztions in children. Bronchitis/wheezing | |
| Hits oligodendrocytes. Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (hemiparisis, gait, speech, visual, cognition changes) demylinating disease. AIDS. Also ureteral stensos | |
| activated by radiation, immune supression, age surgery. Runs along dermatomes | |
| Drug 3 in chronic Hep C infection tx (alphabetical order) | |
| Hand foot and mouth disease. fever, rashes (papules), acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis | |
| Type A or B cause ependemic flu | |
| Chicken pox. Can (rarely) cause pneumonia. | |
| Massive swelling of the neck. Fever headache, pancreatitis, | |
| Acquired in childhood. Causes gingiostomatitis (inflammation of gums and tongue) keratitis (major cause of congenital blindness US) Whitlow (inflammation of digit) Encephalitis (MC | |
| Fluctuating ALT, hepatocellular carcinoma. MCC of hepatitis in US. Cirrhoisis. Porphyria tarda | |
| Oral hairy leukoplakia. | |
| Two required drugs to tx HIV (NRTI) - alphabetical order | |
| | Question | Answer |
|---|
| break bone fever (joint pain) rash. Aedes agypti | |
| CNS disease, mosquitos, ticks fleas | |
| Infection into already individually infected cells | |
| warts, cervical cancer | |
| Inceases Tax gene expression. Japan/Caribbean. Cutaneous leukemic infiltrate in the ear and skin. Adult T cell Lymphoma (ATL) Conifection with strongiloides | |
| Cough, head cold, conjunctivitis. Koplik's spots (in mouth), Maculopapular erythematous rash | |
| What polyomavirus causes ureteral stenosis | |
| lassa fever | |
| Topica Tx for genital warts | |
| Tx for HSV and Vericella. Guanosine analogue. DNA chain terminator. | |
| Replicates in CD4 lymphocytes, delays appearance of AIDS | |
| cancerous strains of HPV (higher to lower without a space) | |
| Military, Respiratory and Ocular symptoms (pneumonia and conjunctivitis. Dose not cause neoplastic transformation. Obesity | |
| Morbillivirus is also known by what common name | |
| Tx. for Herpes vericella/zoster | |
| Antiviral Tx. for Influenza A and B. Sialic acid analogue. Neuraminidase inhibitor. | |
| HIV integrase inhibitor | |
| disrupts p53. | |
| Subclass of acyclovir that treats mucocutaneous HSV and Herpes Zoster | |
| Hep B Tx Drug 2 (alphabetical order) | |
| transmission is viral load dependent. initial presentation is fever, malasie, LAD, pharyngitis, diarrhea. GP120 utilizes CCR5 to fuse with target cell | |
| orthopox. Disrupts the Basement membrane (scaring) all lesions look the same age | |
| Congo, ticks | |
| HIV NNRTI | |
| 'Slapped cheaks' Infx of RBC precursors. Chronic anemia, hydrops fetalis. also called fifths disease | |
| flacid paralysis. Destruction of the anterior horn | |
| What is the MCC of encephalitis in the US, seen in lower socioeconomic classes | |
| What is rubelavirus also known as | |
| Orthomyxoviridea. Neuraminidase, hemagluttinin. Rhinorrhea, malaise, pharyngitis | |
|
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