Can you name the Famous Historians (of both ancient and modern times, in all of history and in all world countries)?

created by thedropsoffire
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Reason for FameNameInteresting Info
Roman historian who wrote a monumental history of Rome and the Roman people. It was called 'Ab Urbe Condita Libri', or 'Chapters from the Foundation of the City' in English'Ab urbe condita' is a monumental history of ancient Rome. The work covers the time from the stories of Aeneas, the earliest legendary period from before the city's founding in c. 753 BC, to Livy's own times in the reign of the emperor Augustus
Greek historian noted for his book called 'The Histories,' covering in detail the period of 220–146 BC, credited for being the first historian to write a History of the WorldHe is also renowned for his ideas of separation of powers in government, which were later used in Montesquieu's The Spirit of the Laws and in the drafting of the United States Constitution
Monk at the Northumbrian monastery of Saint Peter at Monkwearmouth, most famous for 'The Ecclesiastical History of the English People'Dubbed 'The Father of English History,' he was much later pronounced a doctor of the Catholic church
Greatly influenced historiography through his demonstration of fresh new ways to look at the past. Best-known histories are 'The Age of Louis XIV', and 'Essay on the Customs...'Famous for his wit and for his advocacy of civil liberties, including freedom of religion and free trade
American historian who made biographies of Dwight D. Eisenhower and Richard NixonReputation was blemished by plagiarism controversies
The principal historian of the 6th century, writing the 'Wars of Justinian', the 'Buildings of Justinian' and the celebrated 'Secret History'He is commonly held to be the last major historian of the ancient world
Dubbed the 'Father of History,' this Greek historian collected his materials systematically, tested their accuracy to a certain extent and arranged them in a vivid narrativeHas sometimes been labeled 'The Father of Lies' because of his tendency to report fanciful information
Best known today for his historical work on the British radical movements in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, in particular The Making of the English Working Class (1963)He also published influential biographies of William Morris and William Blake and was a prolific journalist and essayist
A British cleric, he is one of the best-documented figures of the Christian church in the British Isles in the 6th centuryHis work De Excidio et Conquestu Britanniae, which contains narratives of the post-Roman history of Britain, is the only substantial source for history of this period written by a near-contemporary
Historiographer and historian sometimes viewed as one of the forerunners of modern historiography, sociology and economicsBest known for his 'Muqaddimah' (known as Prolegomenon in English), which was discovered, evaluated and fully appreciated first by 19th century European scholarship
Egyptian chronicler who wrote the 'History of the Conquest of Egypt and North Africa and Spain'His work is invaluable as the earliest Arab account of the Islamic conquests of those countries
Two-time winner of the Pulitzer Prize and biographer of Harry S. Truman and John AdamsNarrated the movie Seabiscuit
A Renaissance man of many disciplines and one of the founders of political scienceHis historical works include 'Discourses on Livy,' 'Life of Castruccio Castracani' but he is probably best known for 'the Prince'
He is regarded as the father of Chinese historiography because of his highly praised work, 'Records of the Grand Historian'Records of the Grand Historian recounted Chinese history from the time of the Yellow Emperor (2600BC) to Qian's time (100BC)
British historian of the 20th century and renowned academic who became well known to millions through his popular television lecturesBooks include 'The Italian Problem in European Diplomacy,''The Course of German History,'' and 'The Origins of the Second World War'
This Athenian general is best known for his documentation of the 'History of the Peloponnesian War'Has been dubbed the father of 'scientific history', because of his strict standards of evidence-gathering and analysis in terms of cause and effect without reference to intervention by the gods
The foremost Roman historian, he wrote an extremely influential account on Rome in the first century, the 'Annals'Due to his literary style and the thoroughness of his research, he was by far the most read and admired historian during the Middle Ages, the Renaissance and the early Modern Era
His wide-ranging 'Spirit of the Laws' spanned many disciplines and was greatly influential in forging the fundamentally fundamentally interdisciplinary historianHe is famous for his articulation of the theory of separation of powers, taken for granted in modern discussions of government and implemented in many constitutions throughout the world
Reason for FameNameInteresting Info
British historian who specialises in financial and economic history, particularly hyperinflation and the bond markets, as well as the history of colonialismBooks include 'Empire: How Britain Made the Modern World' and 'The Ascent of Money: A Financial History of the World', which he also presented as a Channel 4 television series
1st-century Romano-Jewish historian who recorded Jewish history, with special emphasis on the 1st century AD and the First Jewish–Roman WarHe has been credited by many as recording some of the earliest history of Jesus Christ outside of the gospels
Arab historian and geographer, known as the 'Herodotus of the Arabs.' Wrote 'The Meadows of Gold and Mines of GemsOne of the first to combine history and scientific geography in a large-scale work
Considered as the Father of Modern History, due to his use of government documents to verify his 'History of Italy.'A friend and critic of Niccolò Machiavelli, he is considered one of the major political writers of the Italian Renaissance
American historian, academic, author, playwright, and social activist who wrote extensively about Civil Rights and anti-war movements, as well as of the labour history of the USIn his best selling book, 'A People's History of the United States,' he seeks to present American history through the eyes of the common people rather than political and economic elites
Roman (ethnic Greek) historian, public servant, a military commander and a philosopher of the 2nd-century Roman period'Anabasis of Alexander' is perhaps his best known work and is generally considered one of the best sources on the campaigns of Alexander the Great
Generally regarded as the greatest classicist of the 19th century. His work regarding Roman history is still of fundamental importance for contemporary researchHe received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1902,[2] and was also a prominent German politician, as a member of the Prussian and German parliaments
He is the main contemporary source for Merovingian history. His most notable work was his 'Ten Books of Histories', better known as the 'Historia Francorum' (History of the Franks)Also known for his credulous accounts of the miracles of saints, especially four books of the miracles of Martin of Tours
This English historian and Member of Parliament is best known for the work 'The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire' 'The Decline and Fall' is known for the quality and irony of its prose, its use of primary sources, and its open denigration of organized religion
American historian of the American South and American slavery. He has been noted for bringing a Marxist perspective to the study of power, class and planter-slave relationshipsHis work 'Roll, Jordan, Roll: The World the Slaves Made' won the Bancroft Prize
American writer, historian, and philosopher. He is best known for 'The Story of Civilization'He sought to unify and humanize the great body of historical knowledge and to vitalize it for contemporary application
A biographer, essayist, philosopher and historian, this Greek is best known today for his 'Parallell Lives' and 'Moralia'His two great works give very important insight into both Greek and Roman lifestyle in the 1st century
One of the major figures in the development of British historiography and the popularity of tales of King ArthurHe is best known for his chronicle 'Historia Regum Britanniae' ('History of the Kings of Britain'), which was widely popular in its day and was credited uncritically well into the 16th century, being translated into various other languages from its original Latin
Greek historian, soldier and mercenary, known for his writings on the 4th century BC, preserving the sayings of Socrates, and descriptions of life in Ancient Greece and PersiaSometimes known as the 'Attic Muse' for the sweetness of his diction
German historian, considered one of the founders of modern source-based historySet the standards for much of later historical writing, introducing such ideas as reliance on primary sources (Empiricism), an emphasis on narrative history and especially international politics (Aussenpolitik)
His work chronicled in Latin the history of Rome from 96 to 378, although only the sections covering the period 353–378 are extantHe wrote the penultimate major historical account surviving from Antiquity
One of the most important chroniclers of medieval France. His history is also one of the most important sources for the first half of the Hundred Years' WarHis 'Chronicles' have been recognized as the chief expression of the chivalric revival of the 14th century Kingdom of England and France
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Famous Historians Quiz

  1. by thedropsoffire
  • Created Aug 3, 2011 in History
  • Game Plays 107

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