| @Lucas Ewalt: `Chinese Taipei' absolutely should be an answer! Taiwan is a member of FIFA under that name, but not a member of the UN under any name. In fact, only around 25 countries give diplomatic recognition to Taiwan. China has a policy of refusing diplomatic relations with any country that recognizes Taiwan and, for most countries (including, for example, the USA, the UK, Russia and Japan), it's much more important to have diplomatic relations with China than with Taiwan. |