| Type | Answer | Hint |
| If p, then q. p. q. | |
| If p, the q. Not q. Not p. | |
| 2 Fundamental things in universe | |
| 1 Fundmental thing, but 2 properties | |
| Form exists with actuality | |
| Form exists with Matter | |
| To know things by experience | |
| To know things through logical think | |
| These states is intentional | |
| These states are not intentional | |
| The Pegasus argument | |
| iff it is impossible for premises to be true but conclusion false. | |
| iff it is valid and its premises are true | |
| | Type | Answer | Hint |
| All concepts are derived from experience | |
| Everything we know is from experience | |
| If God exists, then there is no free action. | |
| The Future will resemble the past. | |
| If all events are determined, there are no free actions | |
| There is free will | |
| Not all events are determined | |
| No free will. | |
| Problem for Indeterminism | |
| A free action is an event that is determined by another event: the agent's free choice | |
| If S acts freely, then S could have done otherwise | |
| Agent is responsible for action only if agent could have done otherwise | |
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