| x | xx | x |
| ______ toxin is an A-B exotoxin that blocks protein synthesis and damages the heart and nervous system. | |
| Filamentous fungus that causes Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, fungal ball, and invasive pulmonary aspergillosis. | |
| Intracellular budding yeasts in reticuloendothelial cells. | |
| Acid fast rods, slow growth, facultative intracellular. | |
| Reservoir: Unclear | |
| Treatment of Chlamydophila pneumoniae causing Pneumonia or Bronchitis: gradual onset of cough, malaise, dry cough | |
| Gram (-) rod, Opportunist pathogen. Lung infection in Cystic fibrosis and immunocompromised patients. | |
| Small obligate intracellular pathogen. Elementary body (EB) and Reticulate Body (RB). No peptidoglycan layer in cell wall. | |
| Reservoir: Soil in South America. | |
| Encapsulated yeast. | |
| Gram (+) diplococcus that is Lancet shaped, catalase (-), Alpha hemolytic, Bile soluble, and Optochin sensitive | |
| Clinical presentation: Thick Pseudomembrane that can lead to obstruction and suffocation, sore throat, bull neck. | |
| Gram (-) rod with a polysaccharide capsule in the Enterobacteriaceae family. | |
| ______pathogens cause disease in healthy people. Dimorphic. Endemic. | |
| Treatment for Streptococcus pyogenes. Treatment prevents Acute rheumatic fever. | |
| Community-acquired pneumonia | |
| Reservoir: Soil enriched with pigeon droppings. | |
| Treatment for Hib that causes invasive infections: epiglotittis, pneumonia, meningitis. | |
| Reservoir: Soil with decaying organic material in Eastern US | |
| Reservoir: Soil contaminated by bird or bat feces in Eastern US. | |
| Treatment for Diphtheria. | |
| Spherules filled with endosprores in tissue. | |
| Gram (-) diplococci that presents as ear pain. | |
| Bacterial pathogens that cause Otitis Media. | |
| Treatment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa causing fever, productive cough, weight loss, breathing difficulties, and cyanosis. | |
| Single-celled eukaryotic microorganism that has no ergosterol in the cell membrane. | |
| Bacterial pathogen that causes Epiglotittis | |
| Reservoir: Ubiquitous in soil | |
| Another name for granuloma formation in TB. | |
| | x | xx | x |
| Filamentous fungus that causes Rhinocerebral, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, cutaneous, disseminated Zygomycoses | |
| Gram (-) pleomorphic rods that require X (hemin) and V (NAD) factors. | |
| Smallest free-living bacteria that has NO CELL WALL, and has Sterols in membrane. | |
| Treatment for this fungus: Amphotericine B and Flucytosine | |
| Treatment of Chlamydophila psitacci causing Pneumonia often associated with hepatitis | |
| Treatment of Legionnaire's disease (atypical pneumonia) in elderly, smokers, immunocompromised patients. | |
| Treatment for Bordetella pertussis | |
| Treatment for Streptococcus pneumoniae causing Sinusitis and Otitis Media | |
| Treatment for Mycoplasma pneumoniae | |
| Treatment for Klebsiella pneumoniae | |
| Reservoir: Desert sand in Southwestern US | |
| Diagnosed with Cold agglutinin titer, not seen on Gram stain, Eaton's media for culture. | |
| Treatment for Streptococcus pneumoniae causing pneumonia and meningitis | |
| Virulence factor is P1 adhesin that adheres to respiratory epithelial cells, inhibits ciliary action and protection | |
| Single broad-based budding yeasts with no capsule. | |
| Gram (+) cocci in chains or pairs. Catalase negative, Beta hemolytic, Group A antigen, and Bacitracin sensitive. | |
| Gram (+) rod, single, paired, or long serpentine chains, spore forming, polypeptide capsule | |
| Gram (+) club shaped rods that are non-spore forming. | |
| Gram (-) facultative intracellular pathogen. Water organism | |
| Gram (-) coccobacilli, fastidious. Causes immobilization of cilia and killing of ciliated cells. | |
| Treatment for this fungus: TMP-SMZ | |
| Virulence factors: M protein, F protein, hyaluronic acid capsule. | |
| Pneumonia in school-age and young adults | |
| Treatment for these fungi: Amphotericine B and surgical removal of focal infection foci | |
| Treatment of Pulmonary anthrax causing fever, chills, cough, massive enlargement of mediastinal lymph nodes, respiratory distress, cyanosis, and shock. | |
| Disease caused is coccidiodimycosis or 'Valley Fever' | |
| Budding yeasts with 'pilot wheel' morphology | |
| Treatment for Haemophilus influenzae causing Sinusitis and Otitis media. | |
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