| Characteristics | Person | Approximate Date |
| Leader of the Golden Age of Greece | |
| Greek philosopher who wanted to use logic to solve moral/ethical problems | |
| Started a new branch of protestants, believed in predestination | |
| Stoic roman emperor, last of the pax romana | |
| Pope who started the Crusades | |
| First protestant, said that salvation comes 'by faith alone' | |
| Wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey, his books were the basis of Greek education | |
| Roman Emperor, called himself 'princeps' (1st citizen) | |
| Stabilized Rome, made it more regimented and autocratic | |
| | Characteristics | Person | Approximate Date |
| Changed capital to Byzantium, Dream of Melvian Bridge leads to the Edict of Milan | |
| King of France, crowned 'new emperor of Rome' | |
| Bad roman emperor, started the terrible 3rd century | |
| Greek Philosopher: Theory of ideas, theory of forms | |
| Corrupt Roman Emperor, murdered by his own senate | |
| Plainchant named after him, started the monastic movement, papal states, allied with Franks | |
| King of France when he was 9, had to deal with fighting nobles so he brought them to his palace | |
| Started the Society of Jesus, wrote Spiritual Exercises | |
| Led a huge army and conquered lands for Greece, spreading Greek culture and creating city-states | |
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