| Definition | Enzymes/Components |
| Small pieces of newly synthesized DNA that occur on one side of the replication fork that are subsequently joined up. | |
| Once strands are seperated, these bind to seperate strands and prevent reannealing. | |
| Enzyme that binds DNA ahead of replication fork and acts as a swivel to relieve supercoiling. | |
| Joins the okazaki fragments together by linking the 3' OH of one strand to 5'PO4 of another... | |
| Uses ATP energy source to catalyze the breaking of H-bonds holding two strands together. | |
| RNA primers are removed by this, DNA polymerase fills in gaps. | |
| Adds repetative strands to end of telomeres to prevent degregation | |
| Binds to chromosomes and temporarily breaks and rejoins bonds so they can be seperated | |
| Enzyme that synthesizes a new strand of DNA by adding nucleotides to a 3' OH end using a DNA strand as a template. | |
| Enzyme that synthesizes a short piece of RNA that allows DNA synthesis to initiate. | |