| Definition | Roman Word |
| Open-air venue with tiered seating | |
| Channel or bridge used to convey water | |
| God of wine | |
| Uncivilized tribesman | |
| Official in charge of keeping public morals | |
| Commander of 60-80 soldiers (not actually 100) | |
| One of two co-leaders of the Roman Republic | |
| Execution on the cross | |
| Roman Republican coins first minted in 211 BC | |
| Place for politics, and public and private business | |
| Arena combatant | |
| | Definition | Roman Word |
| Double-edged Roman sword | |
| Middle of the month | |
| Unit of about 5,000 soldiers | |
| Temple dedicated to the worship of all gods | |
| Roman aristrocrat | |
| Roman common person | |
| High priest | |
| Highest political institution in ancient Rome | |
| Formal robe, worn wrapped around the body | |
| Official who represented the common people | |
| Leadership of three men | |
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