| Years | Physicist | Physics contribution |
| 1544 - 1603 | |
| 1564 - 1642 | |
| 1571 - 1630 | |
| 1629 - 1695 | |
| 1635 - 1703 | |
| 1642 - 1727 | |
| 1666 - 1736 | |
| 1698 - 1739 | |
| 1698 - 1759 | |
| 1706 - 1790 | |
| 1707 - 1783 | |
| 1728 - 1799 | |
| 1736 - 1806 | |
| 1737 - 1798 | |
| 1745 - 1827 | |
| 1749 - 1827 | |
| 1753 - 1814 | |
| 1773 - 1829 | |
| 1777 - 1851 | |
| 1777 - 1855 | |
| 1778 - 1829 | |
| 1789 - 1854 | |
| | Years | Physicist | Physics contribution |
| 1791 - 1867 | |
| 1803 - 1853 | |
| 1804 - 1891 | |
| 1818 - 1889 | |
| 1824 - 1907 | |
| 1831 - 1878 | |
| 1832 - 1919 | |
| 1837 - 1923 | |
| 1838 - 1923 | |
| 1844 - 1906 | |
| 1852 - 1908 | |
| 1855 - 1938 | |
| 1856 - 1943 | |
| 1857 - 1894 | |
| 1845 - 1923 | |
| 1852 - 1931 | |
| 1853 - 1926 | |
| 1853 - 1928 | |
| 1856 - 1940 | |
| 1858 - 1947 | |
| 1867 - 1934 | |
| 1868 - 1953 | |
| | Years | Physicist | Physics contribution |
| 1879 - 1955 | |
| 1883 - 1964 | |
| 1885 - 1962 | |
| 1887 - 1961 | |
| 1888 - 1970 | |
| 1890 - 1971 | |
| 1892 - 1962 | |
| 1892 - 1987 | |
| 1894 - 1974 | |
| 1900 - 1958 | |
| 1900 - 1979 | |
| 1901 - 1954 | |
| 1901 - 1976 | |
| 1902 - 1984 | |
| 1905 - 1991 | |
| 1906 - 1988 | |
| 1907 - 1981 | |
| 1911 - 2008 | |
| 1918 - 1988 | |
| 1926 - | |
| 1942 - | |
| Fraunhofer lines | |
|