| Views | Philosopher | Country of Origin |
| Collaborative Problem Solving? | |
| Multiculturalism? | |
| Pedagogy of the Oppressed? | |
| Upheld social tradition and ancient texts, TESTING? | |
| Pictures in books; Child Psychology; Realism;? | |
| Humanist - one who believes that there is an objective right or wrong, but human nature, or determinist, we will figure it out on our own.? | |
| Social Darwinism? | |
| Born Good, but Society corrupts; Father of Naturalism; Father of Progressivism; Experimentalism? | |
| Separation of age based schools and the topics that should be included in each.? | |
| Pictures in books? | |
| | Views | Philosopher | Country of Origin |
| Gifts and Occupations; Idealist? | |
| Introspective questioning leads to latent knowledge, respect for elders and tradition? | |
| Upheld testing and intellectual abilities determining success through knowledge based results? | |
| Emphasis on literally educated, well rounded person, importance of reason.? | |
| discourse leading to improvement indicates conservative, sophist nature leans progressive.? | |
| Back to Basics approach; teacher as a moral agent? | |
| Prepared Environment? | |
| Rhetorician; oratory for personal gain and public service.? | |
| Object Lesson 'What can I teach you with this pen' using an object to tech a variety of things? | |
| Constructivism? | |
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